How to Complete the IRS W-8BEN-E Tax Form for Non-U.S. Companies (2024)

Table of Contents
US 30% withholding tax & IRS Form W-8BEN-E (w8 form) for UK and foreign companies What are the basics of US 30% withholding tax? What is the W-8BEN-E form used for? What is the other W-8BEN-E for used for? What types of income are Non-Resident Aliens subject to US tax on, and how is this tax collected? How long is the W-8BEN-E form valid for? What information is required on the W-8BEN form? On the form, what is Chapter 4 status? On the form, what is my U.S. taxpayer identification number (TIN)? Where should I send the W-8BEN form? How does the W-8BEN-E form affect withholding tax rates? What happens if I don’t submit a W-8BEN-E form? Who or what are withholding agents? Can the W-8BEN-E form be completed and sent online? Is the W-8BEN-E form the same as the W-8BEN form? How to avoid the US 30% withholding tax for UK and other foreign companies? What does the ‘claim of tax treaty benefits w-8ben uk’ mean? Should you allow the IRS to take more money than they do from our UK limited company clients? US 30% withholding tax & IRS Form W-8BEN-E (w8 form) for UK and foreign companies What are the basics of US 30% withholding tax? What is the W-8BEN-E form used for? What is the other W-8BEN-E for used for? What types of income are Non-Resident Aliens subject to US tax on, and how is this tax collected? How long is the W-8BEN-E form valid for? What information is required on the W-8BEN form? On the form, what is Chapter 4 status? On the form, what is my U.S. taxpayer identification number (TIN)? Where should I send the W-8BEN form? How does the W-8BEN-E form affect withholding tax rates? What happens if I don’t submit a W-8BEN-E form? Who or what are withholding agents? Can the W-8BEN-E form be completed and sent online? Is the W-8BEN-E form the same as the W-8BEN form? How to avoid the US 30% withholding tax for UK and other foreign companies? What does the ‘claim of tax treaty benefits w-8ben uk’ mean? Should you allow the IRS to take more money than they do from our UK limited company clients? FAQs

US 30% withholding tax & IRS Form W-8BEN-E (w8 form) for UK and foreign companies

It’s vital to understand the US 30% withholding tax & IRS Form W-8BEN-E for UK and foreign companies to reduce your tax bill.

Why? Because if you were unaware of the W-8BEN-E form, $30,000 would likely be taken off you in tax out of every $100,000.

This article will highlight how to make tax savings and the financial dangers of taking no action.

If you wish to know how much income tax you will pay to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), please use our US income tax estimator online calculator.

I know that you are allowing the IRS to take more money from you in the form of US withholding tax than necessary.

I know from experience that IRS would take more tax if I allowed them to.However, I am fortunate enough to have a bunch of tax advisors that support me in making the right financial & tax decision when dealing with my business and investment income streams in the US.

Under US tax regulations, a mandatory 30% must be withheld by any company paying a foreign entity conducting business within the US.This happens when a foreign country has an income tax treaty with the United States.

Under these treaties, residents (but not necessarily citizens) of these countries may be eligible for tax at a reduced rate or exempt from US income taxes on certain items of income received.

If the foreign entity comes from a country within a US tax treaty, such as the UK, they can fill out and submit a W-8BEN-E form. This will exempt them from the US’s 30% withholding tax law.

What are the basics of US 30% withholding tax?

As an expat tax advisor who owns real estate property investments, I know that the US 30% withholding tax is complex.It can be difficult to navigate, and mistakes can be costly.

Here are just some of the questions we get asked regularly.

What is the W-8BEN-E form used for?

Form W-8BEN-E for UK limited companies is a form required by the IRS to collect Nonresident Alien (NRA) taxpayer information from foreign businesses and organizations.

It is also called a Certificate of Foreign Status of Beneficial Owner for US Tax Withholding or the shorter version w8 form or ben e form for UK companies.

A foreign person uses W-8BEN-E to establish beneficial ownership and foreign status. It enables a UK business outside the US to claim tax exemption on US-sourced income.

It is also used to claim income tax treaty benefits regarding income. Any foreign (non-US) company that receives payment from an American business must fill out a W-8BNE-E form and send it to the IRS.

What is the other W-8BEN-E for used for?

The form for individuals is the W-8BEN. The W-8BEN-E is required when making non-US source income payments to an NRA. These are payments when an NRA outside the US performs the services.

How to Complete the IRS W-8BEN-E Tax Form for Non-U.S. Companies (1)

What types of income are Non-Resident Aliens subject to US tax on, and how is this tax collected?

Nonresident Aliens are subject to US tax at a 30% rate on income they receive from US sources that consist of:

Interest, dividends, rents, royalties, premiums, annuities, compensation for services performed.
Substitute payments in a securities lending transaction
Other fixed annual or periodical gains, profits or income

Tax is imposed on the gross amount paid and is usually collected by withholding.

A withholding agent or payer of the income may rely on a properly completed W-8BEN-E to treat a payment associated with the W-8BEN-E as a payment to a foreign person who beneficially owns the amounts paid.

If applicable, the withholding agent may rely on the W-8BEN-E to apply a reduced rate of (or exemption from) withholding at the source.

This is also known as a tax treaty benefit.

How long is the W-8BEN-E form valid for?

The W-8BEN form is generally valid for three years from the date it is signed, provided there were no changes.
For example, if you signed the form in May 2024, the form would be valid until the end of 2024, then for 3 years; 2025, 2026, 2027 expiring on January 1st 2026.

What information is required on the W-8BEN form?

The form requires details about the entity, such as name, country of incorporation, address, taxpayer identification number, and the types of income the form applies to.

On the form, what is Chapter 4 status?

If none of the long list of entity types apply to your business, it is often advised to check the box for an active NFFE, an active non-financial foreign entity.

On the form, what is my U.S. taxpayer identification number (TIN)?

A TIN is used to ensure proper tax reporting and to claim any tax treaty benefits. There is a field on the form that requests a foreign TIN number. The UK does not issue TINs but uses a unique tax number reference (UTR).

Where should I send the W-8BEN form?

The completed form should be submitted to the withholding agent or financial institution, for example, if you are a contractor this might be your US employer.

How does the W-8BEN-E form affect withholding tax rates?

By submitting the form, you (your foreign entity) may be eligible for a reduced rate of on certain types of income based on an applicable tax treaty.

What happens if I don’t submit a W-8BEN-E form?

If the form is not submitted, the withholding agent must withhold tax at the default rate of 30% on applicable income paid to the foreign entity.

How to Complete the IRS W-8BEN-E Tax Form for Non-U.S. Companies (2)

Who or what are withholding agents?

A withholding agent is a person or entity responsible for withholding and remitting taxes on behalf of another party. In the context of a 30% withholding tax, this usually refers to:

Employers paying wages to employees
Banks or other financial institutions paying interest or dividends
Businesses paying rents, royalties, premiums, annuities, compensation for services, or other fixed or determinable annual or periodic income to nonresident aliens or foreign entities

The withholding agent must deduct the required tax amount from the payment and remit it to the IRS. This ensures that taxes are collected on income earned from U.S. sources by nonresident individuals or foreign entities.

The standard withholding tax rate is 30%, but this rate can be reduced if there is an applicable tax treaty between the U.S. and the recipient’s country.

Can the W-8BEN-E form be completed and sent online?

Many financial institutions and withholding agents accept electronically signed and submitted forms, but you should verify this with the institution or agent.

Is the W-8BEN-E form the same as the W-8BEN form?

No, they are completely different even if they look like the same thing. The W-8BEN form is for foreign individuals, while the W-8BEN-E form is specifically for foreign entities. Notice the additional E in the name of the form used for companies.

How to avoid the US 30% withholding tax for UK and other foreign companies?

If you were unaware of the W-8BEN form, $30,000 out of every $100,000 income would likely be taken off you by the tax.

Please note that the $30,000 or 30% US withholding tax is not based on profit but on gross income.

This tax charge is more significant than in the UK and most European countries. You could lose a lot of money because of the US tax system.

My tax advisors were able to help many of our UK limited company clients to solve this tax nightmare of the IRS and you are welcome to call us or book a 1 to 1 phone consultation at any time.

The W-8BEN form applies to foreign individuals and sole proprietors who earn money or income from US sources.

These individuals must provide a completed W-8BEN form to their US clients to avoid paying taxes to the IRS.

You can only avoid paying tax if:

Your business doesn’t have an office or branch in the US
Your country of origin has a tax treaty with the US

The US tax treaty with the UK allows individuals to make these tax savings.

What does the ‘claim of tax treaty benefits w-8ben uk’ mean?

The United States and the United Kingdom have an agreement called a tax treaty. It makes sure that people don’t have to pay taxes twice on the same money and helps businesses between the two countries.

The treaty explains how much tax people have to pay on different kinds of income like money from stocks, savings, and payments for using ideas or creations when someone from one country earns money from the other country.

How to Complete the IRS W-8BEN-E Tax Form for Non-U.S. Companies (3)

Should you allow the IRS to take more money than they do from our UK limited company clients?

Summary

I know from first-hand experience that getting the right tax advice is essential so that you can use the tax-saved money on more critical aspects of your life.

If you don’t qualify for an exemption, you will be required to pay the IRS 30% of your earnings.

In short, the W-8BEN forms determine your status as a foreign individual and based on your country of origin, the W8 form determines how much (if any) tax you owe to the IRS.

You can find out more here on how to request the relevant W-8BEN forms from the IRS.

Download Form-W8BEN-E here today.

I also recommend that you read this article I have written for additional information on how to reduce your US tax bill.

The danger is that you read this article and take no decisive and immediate action to save time and money on your US tax affairs.

If you are having problems understanding the nuances of the W8BEN-E instructions or any other question relating to US tax, do yourself a favour and book time with one of my tax advisors, as I should have done many years ago.

Simon Misiewicz (as seen on You Tube)

How to Complete the IRS W-8BEN-E Tax Form for Non-U.S. Companies (4)

US 30% withholding tax & IRS Form W-8BEN-E (w8 form) for UK and foreign companies

It’s vital to understand the US 30% withholding tax & IRS Form W-8BEN-E for UK and foreign companies to reduce your tax bill.

Why? Because if you were unaware of the W-8BEN-E form, $30,000 would likely be taken off you in tax out of every $100,000.

This article will highlight how to make tax savings and the financial dangers of taking no action.

If you wish to know how much income tax you will pay to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), please use our US income tax estimator online calculator.

I know that you are allowing the IRS to take more money from you in the form of US withholding tax than necessary.

I know from experience that IRS would take more tax if I allowed them to.However, I am fortunate enough to have a bunch of tax advisors that support me in making the right financial & tax decision when dealing with my business and investment income streams in the US.

Under US tax regulations, a mandatory 30% must be withheld by any company paying a foreign entity conducting business within the US.This happens when a foreign country has an income tax treaty with the United States.

Under these treaties, residents (but not necessarily citizens) of these countries may be eligible for tax at a reduced rate or exempt from US income taxes on certain items of income received.

If the foreign entity comes from a country within a US tax treaty, such as the UK, they can fill out and submit a W-8BEN-E form. This will exempt them from the US’s 30% withholding tax law.

What are the basics of US 30% withholding tax?

As an expat tax advisor who owns real estate property investments, I know that the US 30% withholding tax is complex.It can be difficult to navigate, and mistakes can be costly.

Here are just some of the questions we get asked regularly.

What is the W-8BEN-E form used for?

Form W-8BEN-E for UK limited companies is a form required by the IRS to collect Nonresident Alien (NRA) taxpayer information from foreign businesses and organizations.

It is also called a Certificate of Foreign Status of Beneficial Owner for US Tax Withholding or the shorter version w8 form or ben e form for UK companies.

A foreign person uses W-8BEN-E to establish beneficial ownership and foreign status. It enables a UK business outside the US to claim tax exemption on US-sourced income.

It is also used to claim income tax treaty benefits regarding income. Any foreign (non-US) company that receives payment from an American business must fill out a W-8BNE-E form and send it to the IRS.

What is the other W-8BEN-E for used for?

The form for individuals is the W-8BEN. The W-8BEN-E is required when making non-US source income payments to an NRA. These are payments when an NRA outside the US performs the services.

How to Complete the IRS W-8BEN-E Tax Form for Non-U.S. Companies (5)

What types of income are Non-Resident Aliens subject to US tax on, and how is this tax collected?

Nonresident Aliens are subject to US tax at a 30% rate on income they receive from US sources that consist of:

Interest, dividends, rents, royalties, premiums, annuities, compensation for services performed.
Substitute payments in a securities lending transaction
Other fixed annual or periodical gains, profits or income

Tax is imposed on the gross amount paid and is usually collected by withholding.

A withholding agent or payer of the income may rely on a properly completed W-8BEN-E to treat a payment associated with the W-8BEN-E as a payment to a foreign person who beneficially owns the amounts paid.

If applicable, the withholding agent may rely on the W-8BEN-E to apply a reduced rate of (or exemption from) withholding at the source.

This is also known as a tax treaty benefit.

How long is the W-8BEN-E form valid for?

The W-8BEN form is generally valid for three years from the date it is signed, provided there were no changes.
For example, if you signed the form in May 2024, the form would be valid until the end of 2024, then for 3 years; 2025, 2026, 2027 expiring on January 1st 2026.

What information is required on the W-8BEN form?

The form requires details about the entity, such as name, country of incorporation, address, taxpayer identification number, and the types of income the form applies to.

On the form, what is Chapter 4 status?

If none of the long list of entity types apply to your business, it is often advised to check the box for an active NFFE, an active non-financial foreign entity.

On the form, what is my U.S. taxpayer identification number (TIN)?

A TIN is used to ensure proper tax reporting and to claim any tax treaty benefits. There is a field on the form that requests a foreign TIN number. The UK does not issue TINs but uses a unique tax number reference (UTR).

Where should I send the W-8BEN form?

The completed form should be submitted to the withholding agent or financial institution, for example, if you are a contractor this might be your US employer.

How does the W-8BEN-E form affect withholding tax rates?

By submitting the form, you (your foreign entity) may be eligible for a reduced rate of on certain types of income based on an applicable tax treaty.

What happens if I don’t submit a W-8BEN-E form?

If the form is not submitted, the withholding agent must withhold tax at the default rate of 30% on applicable income paid to the foreign entity.

How to Complete the IRS W-8BEN-E Tax Form for Non-U.S. Companies (6)

Who or what are withholding agents?

A withholding agent is a person or entity responsible for withholding and remitting taxes on behalf of another party. In the context of a 30% withholding tax, this usually refers to:

Employers paying wages to employees
Banks or other financial institutions paying interest or dividends
Businesses paying rents, royalties, premiums, annuities, compensation for services, or other fixed or determinable annual or periodic income to nonresident aliens or foreign entities

The withholding agent must deduct the required tax amount from the payment and remit it to the IRS. This ensures that taxes are collected on income earned from U.S. sources by nonresident individuals or foreign entities.

The standard withholding tax rate is 30%, but this rate can be reduced if there is an applicable tax treaty between the U.S. and the recipient’s country.

Can the W-8BEN-E form be completed and sent online?

Many financial institutions and withholding agents accept electronically signed and submitted forms, but you should verify this with the institution or agent.

Is the W-8BEN-E form the same as the W-8BEN form?

No, they are completely different even if they look like the same thing. The W-8BEN form is for foreign individuals, while the W-8BEN-E form is specifically for foreign entities. Notice the additional E in the name of the form used for companies.

How to avoid the US 30% withholding tax for UK and other foreign companies?

If you were unaware of the W-8BEN form, $30,000 out of every $100,000 income would likely be taken off you by the tax.

Please note that the $30,000 or 30% US withholding tax is not based on profit but on gross income.

This tax charge is more significant than in the UK and most European countries. You could lose a lot of money because of the US tax system.

My tax advisors were able to help many of our UK limited company clients to solve this tax nightmare of the IRS and you are welcome to call us or book a 1 to 1 phone consultation at any time.

The W-8BEN form applies to foreign individuals and sole proprietors who earn money or income from US sources.

These individuals must provide a completed W-8BEN form to their US clients to avoid paying taxes to the IRS.

You can only avoid paying tax if:

Your business doesn’t have an office or branch in the US
Your country of origin has a tax treaty with the US

The US tax treaty with the UK allows individuals to make these tax savings.

What does the ‘claim of tax treaty benefits w-8ben uk’ mean?

The United States and the United Kingdom have an agreement called a tax treaty. It makes sure that people don’t have to pay taxes twice on the same money and helps businesses between the two countries.

The treaty explains how much tax people have to pay on different kinds of income like money from stocks, savings, and payments for using ideas or creations when someone from one country earns money from the other country.

How to Complete the IRS W-8BEN-E Tax Form for Non-U.S. Companies (7)

Should you allow the IRS to take more money than they do from our UK limited company clients?

Summary

I know from first-hand experience that getting the right tax advice is essential so that you can use the tax-saved money on more critical aspects of your life.

If you don’t qualify for an exemption, you will be required to pay the IRS 30% of your earnings.

In short, the W-8BEN forms determine your status as a foreign individual and based on your country of origin, the W8 form determines how much (if any) tax you owe to the IRS.

You can find out more here on how to request the relevant W-8BEN forms from the IRS.

Download Form-W8BEN-E here today.

I also recommend that you read this article I have written for additional information on how to reduce your US tax bill.

The danger is that you read this article and take no decisive and immediate action to save time and money on your US tax affairs.

If you are having problems understanding the nuances of the W8BEN-E instructions or any other question relating to US tax, do yourself a favour and book time with one of my tax advisors, as I should have done many years ago.

Simon Misiewicz (as seen on You Tube)

How to Complete the IRS W-8BEN-E Tax Form for Non-U.S. Companies (8)

How to Complete the IRS W-8BEN-E Tax Form for Non-U.S. Companies (2024)

FAQs

How to complete a W-8BEN E form? ›

How to fill the W-8BEN-E form?
  1. Name of your organization.
  2. Country of incorporation of your organization.
  3. Name of a disregarded entity, receiving the payment.
  4. Your Entity Chapter 3 Status.
  5. Your entity FATCA status.
  6. Permanent residence address.
  7. 7.Mailing address.
  8. 8,9,10 – Tax Identification Information.

How do I fill out a W 8BEN form in the US? ›

How to fill out a W-8BEN form
  1. Personal information. ...
  2. Mailing address. ...
  3. U.S. Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN). ...
  4. Foreign Tax Identification Number. ...
  5. References to U.S. income tax treaties. ...
  6. Special rates and conditions. ...
  7. Certification. ...
  8. Date of birth.
Mar 18, 2024

What's the difference between W-8BEN and W-8BEN-E? ›

The W-8BEN-E is an Internal Revenue Service (IRS) mandated form to collect correct Nonresident Alien (NRA) taxpayer information for entities for reporting purposes and to document their status for tax reporting purpose. (The form for individuals is the W-8BEN.)

What is the tax form for non US companies? ›

Form W-8BEN-E - Certification of Foreign Status of Beneficial Owner for Unites States Tax Withholding for Entities – This form is used by foreign organizations to certify their status under the Internal Revenue Code (IRC) Chapter 3 which requires Withholding of Tax on Nonresident Aliens and Foreign Corporations on US ...

What happens if I don't fill out W8BEN? ›

Provide Form W-8BEN to the withholding agent or payer before income is paid or credited to you. Failure to provide a Form W-8BEN when requested may lead to withholding at the foreign-person withholding rate of 30% or the backup withholding rate under section 3406.

Who is not legally required to have a foreign tin? ›

There are a few exceptions to the FTIN requirement:

A government, central bank of issue, international organization, and resident of a US territory is not required to provide an FTIN. A reasonable explanation for lack of FTIN may be acceptable in certain cases.

What is a w8ben for non US residents? ›

What is the W-8BEN? The W-8BEN is a tax document for non-US taxpayers who earn US-sourced income, such as interest on a savings account. It determines how much of your earned income, if any, should be withheld by the IRS.

Do Canadian companies need to fill out a W8 form? ›

You must ensure you complete the correct form for this. As a Canadian Controlled Private Corporation (CCPS) complete Form W-8 BEN-E. The W-8 BEN (without the E) is for individuals. If you get the form for individuals for your corporation, you will need to ask them for the company form.

Who is the beneficial owner of a w8ben? ›

Who is a beneficial owner? The beneficial owner of income is generally the person who is required (under U.S. tax principles) to include the payment in gross income on a tax return. Forms other than Substitute Form W-9 and Substitute Form W-8BEN may be obtained from your tax advisors or www.irs.gov.

Which form are non U.S. companies to complete? ›

A W-8 form allows non-US individuals and businesses to confirm they are not US taxpayers. A W-8 form from the US Internal Revenue Service (IRS) allows non-US individuals and businesses to confirm they are not a US taxpayer.

How long is a W-8BEN E form valid for? ›

Generally, a Form W-8BEN-E will remain valid for purposes of both chapters 3 and 4 for a period starting on the date the form is signed and ending on the last day of the third succeeding calendar year, unless a change in circ*mstances makes any information on the form incorrect.

Do foreign companies need to fill out a W8? ›

Any foreign entity doing business with the United States must fill out a W-8BEN-E form. The document can be downloaded at www.irs.gov and completed online or by hand.

What is the purpose of the w8ben form? ›

Put simply, filling out your W-8BEN could save you money. Let's break down how: The W-8BEN establishes that you are a non-US taxpayer who has received US-sourced income. It allows you to claim exemption from the mandatory withholding, which can be up to 30% of interest earned.

How do I elect to deduct foreign taxes? ›

To choose the foreign tax credit, you generally must complete Form 1116, Foreign Tax Credit and attach it to your U.S. tax return. However, you may qualify for an exception that allows you to claim the foreign tax credit without using Form 1116. Refer to How To Figure the Credit.

How do I file foreign income tax exclusion? ›

Form 2555. You must attach Form 2555, Foreign Earned Income, to your Form 1040 or 1040X to claim the foreign earned income exclusion, the foreign housing exclusion or the foreign housing deduction.

What is exempt beneficial owner? ›

The term exempt beneficial owner includes a foreign government, any political subdivision of a foreign government or any wholly owned agency or instrumentality of any one or more of the foregoing; any international organizations and any wholly owned agency or instrumentality thereof; any foreign central bank of issue; ...

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